Monday, January 20, 2020
Drunken Mother :: essays research papers
A Drunken Mother, wow where do I start. This book really gets one to thinking of what it was and, in some cases is like to be a woman. This book was one of which I would never even think to read just cause of the title. The title to me suggests that it is a book by a woman for a woman and is written in a way for mothers to understand. But in fact itââ¬â¢s the opposite it written in a way for all to see the trials her life. Nancy starts off by learning that then man in the house is boss at an early age. Her mother plays a role of big time neglect and spends most of her time out doing other things such as drinking. At an early age she learned that the man of the house was the boss and what he said goes. It was at this time that she began to fall into the ââ¬Å"female roleâ⬠of doing things the way they were suppose to be done. She also realized that Doctor John was not going to see things her way and that what he wanted was to be. This young female does all that she can to be successful with skating and what does Doc John do he tries to take it away. The more and more I read the more I wanted to read just because it is a true story and it was a story about the past, not to say that it does not happen now. But Iââ¬â¢m into history and study of relationship, how they start, finish, grow, and wither. But getting back to the story I found it very interesting that Nancy tries so hard to make things work that she gives up her goals and inspirations in life just to leave one man with problems just for a chance to be better off and herself. As I was reading into the story I imaged every sentence of every page into a movie and was doing in my own little world in my room trying to block out the constant hum of my computer, ticking of my wall clock and every so often my suitemate checking on me to see if I was finish reading. Why was my suitemate checking on me because he wanted me to join him and another friend in drinking while we watched the Boston Celtics play.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
General Motors social responsibility strategy Essay
They emphasize clearly on enthusiasm. They want the employee, customer and shareholder enthusiasm to be extremely high. Targets that are environmentally cleansing will give the enthusiasm to the customers. The customers may then start to buy GM vehicles, Which will result in the business being more profitable, which will then give the shareholders enthusiasm. GM work as one big family and state that the most important assets are its colleagues. This will prompt employee enthusiasm. IF this goes to plan then they have partly fulfilled their vision statement. Looking at the environmental side of the vision statement, they want to completely remove the automobile from the environmental equation. This means that GM wants to produce the perfect vehicle that has no harmful emissions, is safer to drive and is affordable. GM have recognised that it could be a long time before this vision can be achieved but have started to implement various solutions to the long-term efforts. They have developed technologies such as advanced internal combustion power trains, modern diesel engines and hybrids. Each one helps in achieving their vision for the company and gradually progress and advance their technology. Communication within GM Communication is about transmitting ideas. There are many different ways in which others can obtain the ideas, such as through the various forms of medium, by telecommunications, and face-to-face. The communication between humans is principally language but can also take on other forms as well. Body language for instance, is a very powerful mechanism of communication because a lot can be read from facial expressions, gestures and posture. The simple fact that individuals have different upbringings means that they may perceive things in different ways. John Naylor states, ââ¬Å"The receiver interprets the message into meaningful formâ⬠. This therefore means that the language the sender uses is very important because conveying the right message will depend on it. Language also needs to be adapted appropriately in order to fit the situation. Naylor suggests that the rules of language are as follows: Phonological- sounds and their combinationsà Semantic- links between sounds and meaningà Syntactic- construction of phrases and sentences. Pragmatic- relating words, phrases and sentences to context, for example culture, behaviour, history and relationship GMââ¬â¢s website is very effective in my opinion as a communicator because it conveys relevant information. The website coheres to Leviââ¬â¢s and Conradââ¬â¢s first principle of usability to web systems because it uses words and phrases and concepts familiar to the user. It also presents information in a natural and logical order. Within GMââ¬â¢s website, the home page is very clear because the buttons are quite large, clearly labelled and colourful. The language used on the buttons is very simple and specific. They allow the user to navigate themselves around the site efficiently and easily. There is also a search button to use as well. People would use this website for many different reasons such as car dealers, managers of the motor industry, customers and potential customers, all of which would find the website easy to use. Levi and Conrad (1996) also suggest that a web system should ââ¬Å"organise information hierarchically, with more general information appearing before more specific detail. Encourage the user to delve as deeply as needed, but to stop whenever sufficient information has been receivedâ⬠. GMââ¬â¢s website implements this because each button on the home page links to a list of information that is contained within a section. Each option from the list then links to either the specific topic or subheadings of that topic. GMââ¬â¢s website fits very well into all nine o Levi and Conradââ¬â¢s usability principles for web systems and is therefore a good method of communicating information to the GM audience. Application of Control Models. In this of work I will look at the different types of control systems within the GM industry. ââ¬Å"The function of control is to ensure that the plan is achieved in spite of obstacles, variations and uncertainties in both the organisation and its environment. â⬠Control systems basically assess the performance and then compare the results to the planning. They are then used as a tool to correct the differences between these two by the use of control loops. Control systems help managers to gain information back on what could be a number of activities such as higher profit, better efficiency, improved customer care. They set out their ideal goals and compare them to what has actually been achieved and then look at ways on how to improve the current state if it needs to be. There are three main types of control systems, Feedback control, Feed forward control and Concurrent control. First of all starting with Feedback control. This looks at the information about past behaviour to correct the performance of an operation. The process being controlled converts inputs into outputs. The feedback is used to help make the inputs more useful so that the outputs are more successful. There are four key areas to the model: ââ¬â Goals- these are the standards set out by the company. These are the ideal performances and are set out to be achieved at any cost. Monitor Performance- this is the measuring of process outputs. This is basically looking at the activity through each of its stages. This process is mainly routine for many businesses. An example of General Motors monitoring performance would be using techniques such as safety tests, how fast the car goes, and how many miles a car can do to the gallon. These are then reported back to management to check on the progress. Comparison- the next stage is comparison. This compares the monitoring of the results to the goals. This is where action is taken upon the controller if the results are not matching to the company goals. Control Action- this is when corrective action is taken depending on the details of the control system. An example of Feedback control within General Motors is for their project Environmental Principles. GM wants to set out a policy in which they can help rebuild and regenerate the various communities. This basically is the use of surplus properties and redevelopment of them so they are suitable to live in. The goal is environmental stewardship. The ability to balance environmental, social and economic considerations in the GM actions that help shape the world. This is a challenging goal, one that will not be realised either through an occasional accomplishment or simply by announcing it. GM states that the only way they can create the future is to use the past. This is an example of feedback control. A report has been published every year called the Environmental Report. The information is gathered each year and the achievements are compared to the goals, the relevant actions are taken to help complete this goal that GM have. As well as the Redevelopment scheme being included in the report, there are also other criteria. For instance GM have set out another goal in which the report sites that there will be reduction in emissions and fuel consumption and an increase in philanthropy and community support. One of their ideal goals is to use 90% recyclable materials, 30,000 metric tons of recyclable metal for their cars. GM uses the report as monitoring device. Each year the goals are set out and at the end of it they are compared to the results and the appropriate actions are taken. A new report is developed to help complete the goals of the company. As you can see this fits into the Feedback model fairly well. All the key features are there, goals are set in one report, these are monitored throughout the year, the results are compared to previous years, and action is then taken if they have not been successful, which can take form of a new report. The next type of control feature is Concurrent control. This is sometimes described as real time or self-control. This control system works as close as possible to the process. The process does not need to be interrupted for monitoring and adjustment, in some cases. There are several perspectives that Concurrent control can be seen as. From the view of the worker it resembles Feedback, as they are processing, then monitoring, and so on. From the view of management though, the goals are set and they expect the employee to act without further intervention. The difference between feedback control is that the arrangement has internal monitoring and action. An example of Concurrent control within the GM organisation is the processing of the vehicles. The processing, monitoring, actions and controls are all is all done in real time. The vehicle descriptions are processed into the equipment that processes the cars. The input is the metal, furnishings, engines and other equipment needed to make the vehicles. These are then processed and the various technicians monitor the performance of the machinery and they are expected to use control actions if any problems occur. The goals will be producing a car that is economically sound, a people carrier, and cars that are specifically designed for the city and other similar goals. If there are any problems the technicians are expected to take the relevant actions to sort out the problems. As you can see the processing of vehicles has a certain element of Concurrent control within it. Nearly everything is done around one process and it is up to the employees to adjust and correct any problems that occur Now moving onto Feed forward control. Feed forward is about anticipating an event or problem before they arise within a business. The controller receives the monitoring information on outputs; these outputs are then converted into forecasts of the future outputs if the process continues as it is. Feed forward differs from planning. Planning answers questions such as ââ¬Å"How can we get from here to here? â⬠Feedback looks at questions such as ââ¬Å"What early warnings do current outputs give us of future process performance? â⬠The forecasting part only works on the output data. An example of Feed forward control within GM could be within their Seven Year Plan. This plan is included within GMââ¬â¢s Targets and Mission statement. GM wants the transportation of the future to have a lot less impact on the environment and the quality of life. The plans are assessing the possibilities of changing the major modes of transportation and start to develop future land transportation systems. GM is also intent on producing a vehicle that has no harmful emissions and either runs on a fuel that is harmless, runs on electric, or runs on solar power. They want to make motoring as safe to the environment as possible so that people are no longer concerned with the effects vehicles have on the environment. GM has many forecasts within this plan. They forecast to develop a prototype car that runs on electric by the year 2004. Each step of this production will be closely monitored so that other forecasts can be made to improve the process. Evan now forecasts are being made upon the vehicles they produce so that they can be improved when the next sets of goals are thought up. A lot of GMââ¬â¢s current processing is using feed forward control. They are constantly forecasting better ways to produce their goods so their Outputs can be improved. I do not think that any of these suggest any possibilities of problems or failure. GM have stated that they want to strive forward in the car industry and make sure that their products are safe to the environment and safe to the people that use them. They are using these models to improve on what they have already done within the car industry. They also want to lead by example and make other car industries follow their lead. They are a pioneer company and do not show signs of failure. References Management (1998) by John Naylor http://www. gm. com/ http://www. ilds. com/ http://stats. bls. gov/ore/htm/ Management BUSAG2031 Adam Tilston 00302568 Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Variation and Inheritance section.
Friday, January 3, 2020
The War Of The Middle Of Realism And Pacifism - 1431 Words
Positioning of myself in the aspect of war was never something Iââ¬â¢d think about on a regular basis or even in or around the time of struggle of our nation. To be completely honest I had no idea there was a spectrum of where one falls or thinks they fall. Iââ¬â¢ve always thought about it as a ââ¬Å"what goes around comes aroundâ⬠ordeal. But the few weeks that Iââ¬â¢ve actually had the privilege of studying and being able to relate to the normative positions concerning war, Iââ¬â¢ve seem to land right in the middle of Realism and Pacifism. I stand by the Just War Theory; where ââ¬Å"war is justified if and only if it meets certain conditions concerning its origin (jus ad bellum), its conduct (jus in bello), and its intended aftermath (jus post bellum).â⬠(Normative Theories Concerning War). Christianity preaches peace and loving your neighbor but for the history of Christianity, there has been violence and war in its name. For many yearsââ¬â¢ people have been killing other human beings in the name of Christ or justifying their killings by saying that the war is in the name of God. The belief that violence and war can be justified is called Just War Theory. A just war is a war that is justified because it is necessary for peace to happen. Just War Theory has its origins in the Catholic church. In order for a war to be considered just it must meet certain criteria. For a war to be just it must: have a just cause, have a valid authority, be comparative justice, the right intention, be the last resort, haveShow MoreRelatedJapanese Military Essay1096 Words à |à 5 PagesJapan has been at a crossroads regarding its defense policies ever since the instatement of Article 9 into its constitution following World War II. Article 9 essentially states that the country may not rearm itself for any reason due to its violently imperialistic nature preceding that war. Even while it was being written, there was heavy debate among American and Japanese politicians alike as to whether or not the article may ever be revoked. Could Japan truly remain a pacifist nation? Would itRead MoreEssay on John Lennon652 Words à |à 3 Pages John Lennon Lennon was born in 1940 during the Nazi bombing of Britain and given the middle name Winston, after Prime Minister Churchill. Knowing firsthand the horror of a world at war and living through the era of Vietnams senseless carnage as well, Lennon came to embrace and embody pacifism via such classics of the Beatles era as quot;All You Need Is Lovequot; and quot;Strawberry Fields Forever.quot; Yet he also had a countervailing dark side that found expression in pained outcries thatRead MoreCanadian Foreign Policy Essay2880 Words à |à 12 Pagesyears, Canadas leaders and its people quietly but steadily took control of their foreign policy and their destiny. The first significant phase in the development of Canadian Policy is related to the struggle until the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939. By then, Canada was in full control of its international relations, encouraging its politicians and diplomats and soldiers to help shape a new, more hopeful, international society. Canadians also worked hard to create the United Nations, toRead MoreThe Is The Optimistic View On The World1476 Words à |à 6 Pagessense that fear and uncertainty serve as an obstacle in growth as a human being. Liberalism seeks progress and liberty, unlike realism, which pursues power and security . Liberalism realizes that warfare is not inevitable. However, with all the relations among states, one would assume war is a lot more frequent especially when states do not see eye to eye. Clearly war is inevitable, but greater cooperation and mutual trust among states will be a greater guarantee of peace and security in the worldRead MoreInterpretations of the Origins of WWII3781 Words à |à 16 Pages World War Two began on September 1st, 1939, with the German invasion of Poland, and the French and British declarations of war on Germany two days later. From even before this official beginning to the war, people have continually tried to analyze what actually brought about the most destructive war in history, with many different interpretations having been put forward. Richard Overys argument is a complex one, involving a look at each of the major countries that entered the war from GermanyRead MoreGeorge Orwell23689 Words à |à 95 Pagesfeeling, while almost forgetting the name of Christ. The power-worship which is the new religion of Europe, and which has infected the English intelligentsia, has never touched the common people. They have never caught up with power politics. The ââ¬Ërealismââ¬â¢ which is preached in Japanese and Italian newspapers would horrify them. One can learn a good deal about the spirit of England from the comic coloured postcards that you see in t he windows of cheap stationersââ¬â¢ shops. These things are a sort of diaryRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 Pages Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics of Law Enforcement and the LAPD Allen Hunter, ed., Rethinking the Cold War Eric Foner, ed., The New American History. Revised and Expanded Edition E SSAYS ON _ T WENTIETH- C ENTURY H ISTORY Edited by Michael Adas for the American Historical Association TEMPLE UNIVERSITY PRESS PHILADELPHIA Temple
Thursday, December 26, 2019
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Why do individuals commit crimes - 1381 Words
THEORIES OF CRIME Uka 5 THEORIES OF CRIME Uka 6 Can I Have Some Theory With That Crime? Why do individuals commit crimes? Society today is very well concerned with this matter. In todays time, there are psychologists, criminologists, biologists, and sociologists searching for an answer. In reality, the answer to this question is very hard to find out. However, for centuries, researchers of all kinds have been persistent in analyzing criminals for an answer. The scholarly attention to crime from various perspectives has allowed for an extensive range of theories which are based on three broad theoretical approaches of explaining criminal behaviour. These theoretical approaches, which focus on the causes of crime and deviance in modernâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It is a part of the unconscious mind, which means that we are not aware of it. The id wants whatever it can get, which relates to the pleasure principle. This means that it wants immediate release or satisfaction, and will do what it has to do to get it, regardless of rational considerations), the ego (part of the conscious mind, and works as part of the reality principle. The ego decides when it is appropriate for the id get what it wants. If it is not an appropriate time, the ego will suppress the id s urges until there is a more appropriate time) and the superego(the moral arm of the personality. It consists of the ideas and values of society. The superego will suppress the id s urges, blocking the id from getting any satisfaction). When an individual experiences a bad childhood, one which lacked love, guidance and/or nurturing, they are unable to properly develop their personality. Psychodynamic theorists say that criminal actions are caused by an underdeveloped superego. This underdeveloped superego sways the individual away from doing what s right but instead doing what s satisfactory (Miller, 2009). Undoubtedly, I agree with the Psychological Theory. An individuals overall psychological state is an important factor to their personality, temperament and intelligence. Specifically, I do find the Psychodynamic Theory a major element that drives criminals. Most importantly, research suggests that individuals with weak egos are more likely to engage in drugShow MoreRelatedWhy Do Individuals Commit Crimes?906 Words à |à 4 PagesPsychodynamic Theory The reason for criminal behavior has been studied for years. There is a basic question, why do individuals commit crimes? There have been many different suspicions or theories as to why crimes are committed. Some may believe in the theories while others disagree with them. Some may have strong beliefs that certain individuals choose to act a certain way, while others may believe that their actions are out of their control. There is also a theory that negative, criminalRead MoreOutline Of An Overall Theory918 Words à |à 4 PagesAccording to www.merriam-webster.com the term ââ¬Å"crimeâ⬠is defined as: ââ¬Å"an illegal act for which someone can be punished by the governmentâ⬠. Some individuals in our society commit some type of crime every day, but why? In this assignment I will try to compile an overall theory as to why individuals commit crimes. While doing my research I came across 10 reasons/factors that can possibly explain why individuals commit crimes. These reasons include: The Prison System, drugs, depression and other socialRead MoreRoutine Activity And Situational Crime Prevention Theory1082 Words à |à 5 PagesRoutine activity theory states that for a crime to be committed, three important factors need to be present including: a motivated offender, an accessible target, and the absence of a capable guardian against a violation. Marcus Felson and Lawrence E. Cohen introduced the routine activity theory in 1979, where they believed that an individual who has these three characteristics gives them a greater possibility of committing a crime. Moreover, situational crime prevention is known as strategies of waysRead MoreBehavioral Learning Theory Essay901 Words à |à 4 Pagesenvironment as well as societys impact on how an individual acts which might be the reason for criminal behavior. This theory blames the environment as well as the individual by saying it is a learned behavior and that it also was a choice they made. A basic assumption is that behavior is learned and modeled by individuals, groups, the media, and society as a whole. The theory explains why people commit crime for a number of reasons. People commit crime because of the benefits and the rewards theyRead MoreThe Four Body Types Of William H. Sheldon s Somatotyping966 Words à |à 4 Pagestype and identify which one Sheldon believed was related to delinquency and crime. The four body types in William H Sheldon s somatotyping are endomorphs, mesomorphs, ectomorphs, and balanced individuals. Endomorphs are individuals who have a large stomach and are overweight. Mesomorphs are individuals who have a larger muscle mass and are athletic. Ectomorphs are individuals who are tall and frail. Balanced individuals are not overweight, too muscular, or too thin. Sheldon believed mesomorphsRead MoreWhy People Commit Crimes1403 Words à |à 6 Pagesperson has it own opinion. Crime is the human conduct in violation of the criminal laws of a state, the federal government, or a local jurisdiction that has the power to make such laws, according with Schmalleger. The criminal behavior is the antisocial acts that a person commits for different reasons. This means that the person violated laws constantly for a long or short time period. There are many reasons why criminals commit crimes. Some of the criminals commit crimes for necessity, others forRead MoreAntisoc ial Personality Theory vs. Social Structure Theory Essay1366 Words à |à 6 Pageswhich crime is considered as a social happening. The study of Criminology includes the ways and methods of breaking laws, making laws and social/media/cultural reactions of the society to crime. There have been many theories as to why people commit crime, no one can decide on just one theory to explain this. Two popular theories as to why people commit crime are antisocial personality theory and social structure theory. The aspects behind these theories make the most reliable sense as to why peopleRead MoreCriminal Behavior And The Criminal Acts1115 Words à |à 5 PagesIt is not an easy task to try and figure out why people commit criminal acts. Criminal behavior has been studied for many years and theories have been suggested as to this very topic. Criminal behavior is when an individual commits a criminal act. A criminal act constitutes the violation of breaking the law. Criminal behavior can be l inked to many crimes like organized crime along with misdemeanors and felonies (Jones, 2005). Burglaries are no exception when it comes to criminal behavior. BurglariesRead MoreAssess the Usefulness of Functionalist Approaches in Explaining Crime. (21)964 Words à |à 4 Pageswhole. They explain crime and deviance by stating that the source of deviance lies in the nature of society rather than the individual. Durkheim states that crime and deviance is inevitable and a certain level is necessary for society to exist. He also claims that it is a positive aspect of society as it shows examples of rights and wrongs within society and by punishing offenders, through ways such as public humiliation and portraying crime as wrong, raises awareness of crime and therefore detersRead MoreThe Classical School Of Criminology1216 Words à |à 5 Pages Crime has always been a part in society and reacting to crimes and the severity of crimes has been and ever evolving issue on how authorities should punish in order to deter people from breaking the laws of the land. Therefore, certain people have created theories on why individuals commit crimes. The two most famous schools of that are Classical Theory and Biological/Positivist Theory. These theories contain insights to why people commit crimes and the most effective way to deal with these
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Sustainability in Procurement on Canadian Tire
Question: Discuss about the Sustainability in Procurement on Canadian Tire. Answer: Introduction: The following report aims at elucidating the supply chain management of Canadian tire. Supply chain is the basic business initial for a retailing or manufacturing company, in the course of the production. For a company, supply chain comprises of the procurement of raw material or that of the basic required tools. Canadian Tire is a retail company that sells locomotive, sports and other products within and outside Canada (Naraine, Dixon and Horton 2015). Despite having the prime business focus on the locomotive stores, the company further operates in repairing garages, apparel stores and others sections. Because of its wide range of business, the company has been stringently structuring the Supply Chain strategies so that best supply is made possible maintaining low supply cost. The supply chain of the company has been structured with the conglomeration of Forzani Group Limited, Marks, and PartSource. Canadian Tire has created some strategic planning to inspire the suppliers to carry out their supply plan (Saraswat Venkatadri and Castillo 2015). Supply includes packaging, transporting, labelling and storing (Boukherroub et al. 2017). Hence, it has designed some important clauses to be adhered by the companys suppliers. It has clearly stated the supplier requirements following the legal procedu res designed by Canadian standards Association (CSA). The following report succinctly illustrates how the procurement functions of Canadian Tire are practised. The discussion further moves towards examining the external turbulences in the market. Some techniques of improvement is also set be in use for the procurement in supply chain. Procurement Strategy of Canadian Tire: Canadian Tire objectifies at creating and pioneering standards of strategic supply and sourcing. Procurement management of the company deals with the packaging, transporting and storing the received materials. Since this segment is completely different from the segment of the marketing of finished products, the managerial intervention and performance of the Supply Chain Manager entirely depends upon a different section (corp.canadiantire.ca, 2017). Followings are some of the strategy development plan of Canadian Tire in terms of procuring quality material from the suppliers- i) Ensuring High Quality Resource Material ii) Supplier Relationship Management iii) Measuring the Supplier Performance iv) Adherence to the Supply Chain Laws Sourcing of material does not remain limited to the sourcing of raw materials; it rather expands to the idea of quality supply services, logistic sources and so on. Effective Procurement Planning: The concept of sustainability has led the companies think about the proper method of using the resources so that they do not face the huge crisis of the resources they procure from the market directly or indirectly. To carry out such idea, most of the leading companies are planning to ensure their resource management technique. This is called sustainable procurement. With the implementation of Business Sustainability Strategy, Canadian Tire has stepped into the campaign of sustainable development through effective supply chain procedure. The venture of Environment footprint in 2013, the company has launched their corporate concept to frame a deal with its suppliers so that they can quantify the proper number of usages of the sources. According to the sustainability report published by the company, the rate of emission of GHG is planned to be reduced to 80% during manufacturing and packaging of products (corp.canadiantire.ca, 2017). Effective procurement planning of the company relates to safe packaging of Green House Gas, which is used in the petroleum business sector of Canadian Tire. It checks the emission and tries to reduce the amount of it so as to ensure sustainability of the resources thus lowering down the cost of resource procurement. Saving energy has been vitally important for the company to reduce its cost for the procurement of the petroleum products. Sustainable Procurement: Sustainable procurement refers to the one that is practised in order to ensure the objective of making green and saving energy. It has a positive impact upon the business as well. Properly packaged gases and rubber materials are not wasted thus saving a lot of repeated production cost. Followings are the objectives of sustainable procurement initiated by Canadian Tire: Minimising Risk and Cost thus resulting in Maximising Profit Reducing emission of Green House Gas Minimising the Consumption of water Minimising the Rate of Pollution Procurement strategies: Procurement strategies of Canadian Tire have been quite interesting as the company strives to apply every possible plan to achieve the highest level of sustainability. Being the largest retailer in the country, Canadian Tire holds the responsibility to respond to the growing tension pertaining to the environment. Moreover, they also focus onto the best practices in their retail business ensuring profit maximisation. Transportation: Transportation is one of the most important and effective tools to the procure management that further ensure sustainability. The intermodal container that is not less than 60 feet long is the first intervention of the company in collaboration with the Ministry of Transportation, Ontario. Pacific Railway has also been a strategic partner of Canadian Tire to provide sustainable transportation ensuring low cost through railway track. Packaging: In the year 2015, the company has designed a Structural Packaging Test (SPT) for the companys own manufactured product. It has further inspired the suppliers to follow the same so that best and secured materials are supplied to Canadian Tire. The vast chain of procurement of the products by the company from the other suppliers is set to maintain the ethical value of the companys Supplier Code of Conduct. Ethical Value in Procurement: Since Canadian Tire sources materials from different countries of the world, it ensures the proper maintenance of its ethical values. Canadian Tire has a vast range of its suppliers in different sectors. The apparel sector has been doing business in the country as well as in USA through the impression of its best practices. The biggest responsibility has to be taken in case of its petroleum business where the possibility of waste is the highest. However, the company has taken care of its petroleum pumps. On top of that, it makes sure whether the LPGs are supplied to them in proper condition. The outlets are properly maintained so that the gasoline is stored properly. The company has designed some ethical statements pertaining to the eco friendly procurement process of gasoline (Mani, Agrawal and Sharma 2015). Space for Improvement: The company has developed several strategies to ensure safe and sustainable procurement of its source materials from different locations of the world. Some useful steps have been initiated by the organisation in its different retail sectors ranging from tire and gasoline to apparel. However, following steps could be taken to improve the quality of sustainable procurement- i) The company could frame an outsourcing program to train the employees of the suppliers. Selection of the employees may depend on their understanding of environmental value. ii) In case of transportation, the company can build contract with the Canadian as well as some others international railways to increase the number of freight trains so as to avert pollution. iii) Social Responsibility may be taken as a useful strategy to educate the suppliers regarding the concept of sustainability. iv) Since better service needs better investment of capital, the company is expected to prioritise where to invest more. Since it belongs to manufacturing cum retail industry, the source of procurement both by the company and from the company has to be stored in proper storehouse to avoid wastage. Electronic procurement (eProcurement): Canadian Tire Company procures its materials through its vast supply chain spread both in and out of Canada by eProcurement method. The suppliers require to electronically place purchase orders, ship notices, invoices and other trade and logistics documents. This reduces the cost and time to acquire materials as suppliers from other countries can easily communicate with the company. Canada is a developed economy where advancement of technology encourages companies to use eProcurement to get their supplies of raw materials. This has made maintaining of raw materials and their accounting easier, faster and cheaper. However, the process of eProcurement faces some certain challenges that needs to be improved. Today, Asia dominates the global supply of natural rubber, which is the most important raw material for the tyre industry (Vongkhamheng et al. 2016). China, India and the United States of America are the biggest consumers of natural rubber. The companies in these countries have a wider supply network and are able to strike better deals due to their proximity to the rubber producing areas. Canadian Tire is not able to access the market physically to ensure economic values. The company should conduct physical research in the market in order to gain information about the most economic cost of acquisition. It can then procure the materials, which will allow it to consume materials at more competitive rates. eProcurement exposes the company to risk of security information because the owner of the procurement network is a third party. The company should enter into creating its own portal for electronic procurement (Suliantoro, Ghozali and Wibowo 2015). The company should ensure security of its information on the portal. Canadian Tire must also ensure that the suppliers are financially strong to continue business on the portals. The company should ensure that the suppliers are not engaged in illegal activities to carry on the business. They should confirm to the codes the company has already laid down for the suppliers. The next defect of electronically procuring raw materials is that the company is not able to ensure sustainable procurement of rubber. The company must verify the source of the raw materials to ensure that their sources are eco-friendly and sustainable. The company needs to bring about enhancements in its supply chain to ensure environment friendly ways of production. Supply chain management plays a very significant role in the production process of companies, which give them the desired competitive edge in the market. Canadian Tire should review, evaluate and nominate suppliers very carefully to ensure that they comply with the quality parameters and environmental laws of the countries, most importantly Canada (Kumar, Jain and Kumar 2014). Then it can electronically procure materials from them at the best market prices. Supply Risk: The Canadian Tyre is one of the biggest tyre retail companies in Canada. The quick tour through the companys supply chain management reveals that it works with the most famous retailers and merchandize sellers in Canada. Its supply chain is aligned with its product line consisting of automobile parts, food items and toys. The intricate network of wholesalers, retailers, stockists, warehouses, suppliers, ancillary industries and so on provide innovative products at attractive discounted rates (Grant, Trautrims and Wong 2015). The suppliers have to comply with the laws of Canada like abstaining from child labour, accepting bribery and follow the codes laid down by Canadian Standard Association (Csagroup.org 2017). The financial report of 2016 shows the company has earned revenue of $12.7 billion which is 3.3% more than the previous. The performance of Canadian Tire, Markss Up and FGL Sports increased by 8.1, 10.6 and 5.1 percents respectively(Investors.canadiantire.ca 2017). These figu res show that the companys supply chain is strong and the company follows a very strong regime of supply chain management, which has been directed through the Supplier Code of Business Conduct (Corp.canadiantire.ca, 2017). The company also enters into trade relation s with suppliers and other stakeholders in foreign countries through eProcurement. This exposes the company to macro economical factors, which are out of the control of Canadian Tire but have profound impact on it. The company needs to consider these factors and incorporate them in its policies (Amin, Zhang and Akhtar 2017). Political: The first important external factor is political factor, which Canadian Tire has to comply with. The country carries on trade exchanges with other countries, which require it to follow the complex laws of the various countries. Expansion into a new foreign market and establishing a supply chain in that market can seem lucrative. However, a hostile supply chain can prove disastrous for improvement. The company entered the American market in 1980s to establish itself in a new market with more scopes of expansion. The dealers sued the company for $400 million and the company had to pull out. Its expansion efforts failed due to legal issues but the same strategy paid off in 1990. The company succeeded in consolidating its American position earning $4.3 billion and earning a revenue of $3.1 billion in 1999 (Cbc.ca 2017). Economic: Canadian Tire engages in foreign electronic procurement of materials through third party logistics. The economic factors consisting of the factors of production are intricately related to the operations of the company. The company uses Free On-Board (FOB) freight terms and assumes the responsibilities of the goods once they reach the Canadian ports. The company abstains from using child labour, slavery and pays its workers compensation legitimate as per the Canadian laws. The company train sits onshore and offshore suppliers on the laws of Canada, who form an integral part of its human resource, one of the factors of production. The company has several stores, factories and outlets, which requires the company to acquire new land, one of the factors of production. The shortage of land in Canada often necessitates encroaching of industries on the agricultural land in the rural areas (MMD 2017). This poses threat to the environment of the places and creates health risks for the inhabitants. The companys often overrule public resentment. Canadian Tire should comply with the environmental laws of the nation and acquire lands keeping the ecological aspects in view ( Friedrich, Derpsch and Kassam 2017). Capital is the next important factor of productions, which includes funds and everything related to it. The Canadian Tire carries on business with both domestic and foreign suppliers. The volatile exchange rates, labour wage rates and cost of raw materials in foreign countries are some of the risk factors the company has to consider seriously. The mode of financing and the financial infrastructure of the various countries have serious impact on the companys supply decisions. The company can either enter into joint venture with a foreign supplier or create a subsidiary to carry on business. This poses risk because the company works with several third party suppliers and is often faced with the challenge of linking cost and pricing (Beroeinc.com 2017). The company can improve on these problems by engaging in arbitrage and spread its risk associated with suppliers over a huge revenue. Raw materials, both direct and indirect ones play a very important role in the production strategy of companies. The present tyre industry is undergoing the changes in technological and economic changes towards sourcing of eco-friendly rubber for tyre. TyreASia stated that car companies like Ford and BMW even demand for tracing the source of material which has made the management of supply network even more costly(Tyre Asia 2017). Canadian Tire should use natural sourcing of raw materials to ensure reduction in pollution and prolonged sustainability. Social: The company should design its products to meet the consumer needs which will fetch revenue to its dealers. It should operate following the highest codes of ethics and morality to ensure benefit of its stakeholders. There has been a history where the company charged taxes, which it later withdrew. These measures, though supported by the government are too complex and detrimental to the goodwill of the company (Mail 2017). Technology: Technology is the biggest driver and area of risk for any industry that also provides scope for improvement. According to an article by the global rating agency CRISIL, the raw materials of tyre industry are the greatest sources of pollution. The company must shift towards adopting more eco friendly technology to produce its goods. Radicalisation, advanced technology, entry of multinational companies who are also suppliers with a strong capital and technological structure has a great promise for the company (Reddy 2013). The report also predicts a stable demand of tyres and prices of raw materials in the tyre industry. Conclusion: Raw materials are the key to the production processes and their quality sourcing is very important. The big companies procure raw materials from around the whole world to take advantage of the difference in prices. This necessitates the creation and keep of an efficient supply network. The supply networks of suppliers, wholesalers, dealers, retailers and logistics have become so important that the companies monitor them closely. They being third parties may conduct business in a way that is capable of harming the company and its reputation. That is why the companies set standards of conducts for these bodies and evaluate, upgrade and even train them. Today adopting an eco friendly mode of production has made it almost mandatory to source their raw materials using sustainable environment friendly way. The companies today source their raw materials using electronic procurement methods, which allow them to procure materials from distant lands. Electronic procurement helps these companie s to maintain records of acquisition of raw materials, invoicing, and legal documentation in much easier and cheaper way. Canadian Tire uses this method to procure its raw materials, which allow it to trade with overseas supply networks. However, this method is not free of pitfalls and requires the company to improve its strategies to ensure maximum utilisation of it. Canadian Tire must assess the supply chain network because the network exposes the company to greater macro economical risks. The company needs to change its way of dealing with the supply network to ensure that it acquire sustainable raw materials. The company needs to increase its physical presence in the market, especially in the overseas markets to ensure that it is able to procure the raw materials of best quality at the most economic rate. The company can then take to acquiring the materials from the desired sources through eProcurement. This, on one hand will enable Canadian Tire to procure raw materials from ov er the world and take advantage of the price differences in the international market on the other. It is very important to ensure that the company is able to maintain its position it the world market through its high-grade products. The company can also keep its pricing strategy low, which will give it deeper penetration into the market. References Amin, S.H., Zhang, G. and Akhtar, P., 2017. Effects of uncertainty on a tire closed-loop supply chain network.Expert Systems with Applications,73, pp.82-91. Beroeinc.com. (2017). ? ?Tyre/Tire Industry Beroe Inc - Advantage Procurement. [online] Available at: https://www.beroeinc.com/tyre-industry/ [Accessed 9 Mar. 2017]. Boukherroub, T., Bouchery, Y., Corbett, C.J., Fransoo, J.C. and Tan, T., 2017. Carbon footprinting in supply chains. InSustainable Supply Chains(pp. 43-64). Springer International Publishing. Cbc.ca. (2017). Canadian Tires mistaken leap into the U.S. - CBC Archives. [online] Available at: https://www.cbc.ca/archives/entry/canadian-tires-mistaken-leap-into-the-us [Accessed 9 Mar. 2017]. Corp.canadiantire.ca. (2017). Supplier Code of Business Conduct. [online] Available at: https://corp.canadiantire.ca/EN/JoinOurTeam/Suppliers/Pages/SCBC.aspx [Accessed 9 Mar. 2017]. corp.canadiantire.ca. (2017). Supplier Code of Conduct. [online] Available at: https://corp.canadiantire.ca/EN/AboutUs/Documents/CTC%20Supplier%20Code%20of%20Conduct%20July%204%202012.pdf [Accessed 9 Mar. 2017]. corp.canadiantire.ca. (2017). Sustainability in Canadian Tire. [online] Available at: https://corp.canadiantire.ca/EN/CorporateCitizenship/EnvironmentalSustainability/Documents/Corporate%20and%20Supply%20Chain%20Environmental%20Footprint_Final.pdf [Accessed 9 Mar. 2017]. Csagroup.org. (2017). Why CSA Group? | About | CSA Group. [online] Available at: https://www.csagroup.org/about-csa-group/why-csa-group/ [Accessed 9 Mar. 2017]. Friedrich, T., Derpsch, R. and Kassam, A., 2017. Chapter 3 Overview of the Global Spread of Conservation Agriculture. InSustainable Development of Organic Agriculture: Historical Perspectives(pp. 53-68). Apple Academic Press. Grant, D.B., Trautrims, A. and Wong, C.Y., 2015.Sustainable Logistics and Supply Chain Management (Revised Edition). Kogan Page Publishers. Investors.canadiantire.ca. (2017). Canadian Tire Corporation, Limited - Canadian Tire Corporation Reports Strong Fourth Quarter and Full Year Results. [online] Available at: https://investors.canadiantire.ca/English/investors/financial-news/press-release-details/2017/Canadian-Tire-Corporation-Reports-Strong-Fourth-Quarter-and-Full-Year-Results/default.aspx [Accessed 9 Mar. 2017]. Kumar, A., Jain, V. and Kumar, S., 2014. A comprehensive environment friendly approach for supplier selection.Omega,42(1), pp.109-123. Lukic, R., 2013. Sustainable cost management in retail.Revista De Management Comparat International,14(2), p.268. Mail, T. (2017). Canadian Tire stops charging controversial eco fees. [online] The Globe and Mail. Available at: https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/canadian-tire-stops-charging-controversial-eco-fees/article1387543/ [Accessed 9 Mar. 2017]. Mani, V., Agrawal, R. and Sharma, V., 2015. Social sustainability in the supply chain: Analysis of enablers.Management Research Review,38(9), pp.1016-1042. MMD. (2017). Controversial Canadian Tire DC approved - MMD. [online] Available at: https://www.mmdonline.com/dc-and-warehouse-operations/controversial-canadian-tire-dc-approved-111299/ [Accessed 9 Mar. 2017]. Naraine, M.L., Dixon, J.C. and Horton, C., 2015. New to the Board: A Case Study of Canadian Tire Corporation and the Potential Purchase of the Forzani Group Limited.Case Studies in Sport Management,4(1), pp.120-131. Reddy, D.M., 2013. Corporate governance disclosures in indian industry: A critical evaluation.Sumedha Journal of Management,2(4), p.114. Saraswat, A., Venkatadri, U. and Castillo, I., 2015. A framework for multi-objective facility layout design.Computers Industrial Engineering,90, pp.167-176. Suliantoro, H., Ghozali, I. and Wibowo, M.A., 2015. E-Procurement Adoption in Government Institution: Predicting Social Values Effect on Intention and Usage Behavior of E-Procurement.International Journal of Business and Society,16(2), p.167. Tyre Asia. (2017). Key risks for sustainable tyre business - Tyre Asia. [online] Available at: https://tyre-asia.com/2014/03/25/key-risks-for-sustainable-tyre-business-2/ [Accessed 9 Mar. 2017]. Vongkhamheng, C., Zhou, J., Beckline, M. and Phimmachanh, S., 2016. Socioeconomic and Ecological Impact Analysis of Rubber Cultivation in Southeast Asia.Open Access Lib. J,3.
Monday, December 2, 2019
Me and My Broken Heart by Rixton free essay sample
Trekking too close to the path of other successful artists is common with inexperienced bands and is often brushed aside as a novice mistake. However, there comes a point when deliberate imitations become intolerable. Rixtonââ¬â¢s debut single, ââ¬Å"Me and My Broken Heartâ⬠, falls under this category. It is simply a collage of borrowed goods. The bandââ¬â¢s songwriters, led by singer Jake Roche, become too entangled in the style of Maroon 5 throughout the track, essentially eliminating its individuality. The similarity to early Maroon 5 songs is undeniable in the early verses, leading one to question the bandââ¬â¢s creativity. Adding fuel to the fire is Rocheââ¬â¢s straining attempts to emulate the signature voices of Adam Levine and James Mercer. There is simply nothing original about this song. Perhaps the most shamefully obvious acquisition can be heard in the songââ¬â¢s chorus, which is nearly identical to that of ââ¬Å"Lonely No Moreâ⬠by Rob Thomas. We will write a custom essay sample on Me and My Broken Heart by Rixton or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It stood out to the point where a composer credit to Thomas was deemed necessary. This indolent tendency to settle for used material seems to imply the bandââ¬â¢s purpose is to ride the coattails of other artists and get-rich-quick rather than expressing their pure talents to the world. This, together with the fact that the song was composed almost entirely by minds outside of the band, gives Rixton the appearance of a commercialized mess. While the remainder of Rixtonââ¬â¢s EP has shown potential with its cheery tunes, the album is tarnished with the inclusion of ââ¬Å"Me and My Broken Heartâ⬠. The fact that this song was chosen as the albumââ¬â¢s lead single is quite baffling. It may be appealing at first, but it pales in comparison to the songs it is clearly imitating. This lack of innovation could create a negative image for the band that may be difficult to overcome. Me and My broken Heart by Rixton free essay sample Rixton is a brand -new boy band who has become very popular internationally in just a few short years. Consisting of Jake Roche, Charley Bagnall, Danny Wilkin, and Lewis Morgan, Rixton, who was formerly titled Relics, emerged from the populous city Manchester, England. They attracted the attention of Scooter Braun through their YouTube covers, and he offered to sign them. Their first single, Me and My Broken Heart, was a major hit, appearing on the charts in The United States, Sweden, and Australia and winning the band a gold plaque. They also produced an album titled ââ¬Å"Me and My Broken Heartâ⬠which consisted of five songs. Their album ââ¬Å"Me and My Broken Heartâ⬠is a simple, laid-back album consisting of melodious guitar riffs, subtle percussion, and beautiful harmonies. They are all guitar based songs, replicating the works of Maroon 5 and Ed Sheeran. Jake Roche is the lead vocalist and guitarist of these songs, giving them a mellow soul-music feeling. We will write a custom essay sample on Me and My broken Heart by Rixton or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Their goal of this album wasnââ¬â¢t to ââ¬Å"try and change the world, we just love playing music.â⬠Their simple music demonstrated this idea, as it was far from extreme or cliche. After producing this album, Rixton set out for their own tour in the Northern US, and became the opening act for Ariana Grandeââ¬â¢s Honeymoon Tour. If you are looking for a song to listen to while reading a book, this album is for you. It consisted of one great, upbeat and catchy song, followed by boring, tasteless songs which were very bland and lacked entertainment. They were compared to as love poems written by a fourteen year old, and seem to have been rushed by nagging producers or increasing popularity. They have potential, but are ruined by the same monotonous melodies and overused guitar solos. Their well dressed and good looking appearances captured the hearts of many, especially teenage girls, but they will need to do more than just record old fashioned music to remain a big name in the music industry.
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