Queen Isabella :: biography

Queen Isabella was born in 1451, in the city of Castile, Spain (Leon 75). She was the daughter of King John II and Arevalo (Maltby equation 1). Her family was very strong Catholics and she was born and raised a Catholic. Her brother, Alfonso, became King. He banished her mother, younger brother, and her from the kingdom (Leon 75, 77). Isabella had chestnut hair with natural red highlights and her look was demure and soft. She went to school with nuns at Santa Ana Convent. At school, she fancied reading, writing, music, and painting. In her free time, she was tutored at home with her older brother. After her childhood, she learned treachery was everywhere. As a teenager, her family obligate her to marry a scoundrel. That day, she prayed to God for deliverance. On the way to t heritor wedding, he choked and died from bronchitis. From that day on, she was ready for what was coming her way. Queen Isabella had many accomplishments as an adult. One of them was she well-tried to change t he religion of Castile as much as she could. Isabella banned all religions other than Roman Catholic. Most of Castile was Muslim and if you werent willing to change to Catholic, accordingly you would be punished or banned. She make war on Muslims who held part of Southern Spain. Also, all Jews had to be baptized in a church. Obviously, religion took a major role in the Renaissance (Phillips par 4). Queen Isabella also took part in the voyage with Christopher capital of Ohio. She gave him support when he was about to leave for sea. Christopher Columbus discovered the New World, which led to the establishment of a Spanish empire in America. Isabella supported many people, but Christopher Columbus was her most important (Maltby par 2). I dont think he could have done that voyage without her.When she was about to become Queen, she had to get some things straight with her father. He had made a treaty, which is like a contract. On the treaty, he gave her many rights normal women would n ever have. The first right was to let Isabella be a legal heir since her brother was, too. Right 2 was the award of seven cities including Avila, her hometown. Last, but certainly not least, she was to marry whoever she chooses (Leon 77). When she was about 20, she married her second cousin, Fernando and he was roughly trey inches shorter than she.

The House on Mango Street Essay example -- The House on Mango Street E

As a young girl, Esperanza is a young girl who looks at life from experience of nourishment in poverty, where many do not question their experience. She is a shy, but very bright girl. She dreams of the perfect home, with beautiful flowers and a room for everyone. When she moves to the house of mango tree Street, reality is so different than the dream. In this story, hope (Esperanza) sustains tragedy. The house she dreamed of was another on. It was one of her own. One where she did not have to share a chamber with everyone. That included her mother, father and two siblings. The run down tiny house has bricks crumbling in places. The one she dreamed of had a great big yard, trees and grass growing without a fence. She did not want to abandon where she came from, but she knew she wanted to be free of everything that life on Mango Street brought. They will not know I have gone away to come back. For the ones I have left behind. She is committed to her roots on Mango Street. We witne ss Esperanza blossoming from a innocent, shy girl to one who witnesses much, but all of this makes her strong and clear about her desires for her life. What she sees is the male domination (machismo), violence and rape. The violence in the home was unexceptional to those that lived there and Esperanza knew this. It didnt make Sally stronger. Sally is abused by her father He never hit me hard, as her mom tends to her wounds. Sally in the end leaves home and gets married at a young age. She ends being ...

The English Civil Wars and Quaker Persecution :: British History Essays

The English Civil Wars and Quaker Persecution The English Civil Wars began originally as a dispute over financial matters mingled with the King of England (Charles I) and Parliament, but the underlying issue of this time, concerned the religion of the nation, which at the time included Scotland, Ireland, and part of North America. The Parliament consisted mostly of Protestant materialistic gentries and merchants. They did not believe in the Kings proposal of religious standardization that he tried to enforce on the entire nation. The proposal was the throttle for two wars between Scotland and England from years of 1638-1640, as salutary as a larger divide between the King and Parliament. The events of these years led to a violate in the nation over alliances. Those who supported the King were known as chevaliers (or Cavaliers). This group was made up of higher-class citizens who respected social organization and solidity, as well as the Kings High Ang lican beliefs. The opposing group, the so-called Roundheads, was made up of middle-class citizens who did not support a social power structure and were considered Puritans (a derogatory term at the time for radical reformers). By 1647, the English Civil War was under way. The war between Scotland and England raged for the next five years. In 1649 Charles I was eventually convicted of treason and beheaded by the Parliament of England. As the right of the throne of England passed on to Charles II, an idea supported by both Ireland and Scotland, the Royalist English army was decisively defeated by the Roundheads. The monarchy of England was abolished, and a Commonwealth created. It was not until nine years later that Charles II returned from exile and resumed the monarchy of England. During this war, actually impelled by economic concerns, many religious radical groups were forming among the Roundheads. One of the most important groups was formed in 1650, and was later dubbed the Quakers. This religious movement held that the presence and beautify of God was inside of everyone they felt no need for elaborate church services, priests, or offerings of any kind.

Decriminalization Vs. Prohibition :: essays research papers

Decriminalization vs. Prohibition     The idea of medicine Prohibition made sense lower the availability of drugsby the use of law enforcement. Unfortunately, Drug Prohibition means heavycosts while proving to be ineffective and counterproductive.     I was thirteen when I saw drugs for the first time. I was with some ofmy friends that zippy down the road from me. They asked me if I wanted to gethigh with them. At the time, I didnt know what getting high meant, so I askedthem. One of them pulled ut a long slender object, similar to a cigarette, buttwisted on either end. They told me it was something special. I was stillbewildered. They said "Its pot, you know, marijuana?" Immediately I said no.I had seen several anti-dug commercials, all with the same motto, "Just Say No".I felt so good about myself. I had done the right thing. I said no to myfriends, which is a very hard decision to make at that age. I was not termination t obe one of those sad cases, where my life is wasted away. I was not going to bea crazed addict, who would stop at nothing to get a hit. I was not going to bedodging the law my whole life. I was going to be everything I wanted to be, anddrugs were definitely not going to get in the way. I promised myself I wouldnot end up like Jimi Hendrix, or Janis Joplin, both found dead after overdoses,because I had the place to say no. I had read stories and seen news flashesabout the side effects of some drugs. I had read newspaper articles aboutpeople in Rome, which is just a few minutes away, dying of heroin overdoses. Ihad seen people on TV that were alive, but were not conscious of theirsurroundings, because of drug use. Their lives were basically over. I hadlistened to speakers preach that drugs were one of the Devils tools. There wasno way I would even consider ever trying them, because once a person starts,they cant stop.     It was a few years later that I heard the other side of the story. Ilearned that not only were we losing the fight on drugs, but that the war had beencorrupted. The government was wasting money on something without a cause, orhope. It wasnt long after that when I tried marijuana for the first time. Iremember it well. I was with my sister, who was the only person that I couldnt

Emersons Transcedentalist Beliefs Essay -- essays research papers fc

Every so often throughout history, great doers and thinkers come along that break the mold and set new standards. People same Caesar, Shakespeare, Napoleon and Jesus have been studied and immortalized in volumes of texts. Then there are others who are not as well known. People like Ralph Waldo Emerson. From his life, literature, associates, beliefs and philosophy, this Concord, mommy man has set his place as a hero in American literature and philosophy (Bloom 13).The first, most important thing to mention intimately Ralph Waldo Emerson is that he was not a Transcendentalist philosopher (Bloom 1). Ralph Emerson was a poet, critic, essayist, and a believer of morals (Bloom 2). Many people look at what he wrote in his books and essays, and they took his ideas from his speeches and turned them into a way of life. His ideas and beliefs earned him the role as the chief spokesman for American Transcendentalism (Siepmann 300). Emerson was a graduate from Harvard University. After his gra duation, he became a minister. It was while he was a preacher that he began to think new ideas about life. The breakthrough for his new way of thinking came when he resigned from pasturing at the Second Church of Boston because e could not administer the Lords Supper (Hart 256).The sources of Emersons writings were from the early colonists, and he acknowledged them in his writings (Bloom 34). His writings were secular, and the readers of the era were sometimes panicked by the lack of religious references and biblical texts in his writings. His writings were considered daring for his time, but they were moral (Unger 2). The tone of his work was focused on self-reliance and the riddle of how to live. His writings provoked people to ask how instead of what and not we but I (Unger 1). Emersons essays spoke to people of the 19th century that were ready for identity operator and a new optimism that liked God, nature, and man (Masterpieces 258).His essays tell the importance of a man tha t goes on through life like he represents not merely himself, but also every other person he sees and meets (Masterpieces 258). He used his writings to challenge traditional thought (Siepmann 300). Most consider his writings to... ...atest thinkers in American history (Masterpieces 258).BibliographyBloom, Harold. Ralph Waldo Emerson. virgin York Chelsea House Publishers, 1985.Hart, James D. The Oxford Companion to American Literature. New York OxfordUniversity Press, 1965, pp 255-257.Masterpieces of World Literature. New York Harper Collins Publishers, 1989, p 250.Meyerson, Joel. A Historical Guide To Ralph Waldo Emerson. New York Oxford University Press, 2000Siepmann, Katherine Baker. Benets Readers Encyclopedia. New York Harper Collins Publishers, 1987, pp 300-301.Snodgrass, Mary Ellen. Encyclopedia of Utopian Literature. Denver, CO ABC-CLIO, 1995, p 515.Spiller, Robert E., et. al. literary History of the United States. New York The MacMillan Company, 1962, pp 351-387.Unger, Le onard. American Writers A Collection of Literary Biographies. New York Charles Scribners Sons, 1974, pp 1-24.Wood, James Playsted. Trust Thyself A Life of Ralph Waldo Emerson for the Young Reader. New York Pantheon Books, 1964.

Emersons Transcedentalist Beliefs Essay -- essays research papers fc

Every so often throughout history, great doers and thinkers come on that break the mold and set new standards. People like Caesar, Shakespe be, Napoleon and Jesus have been studied and immortalized in volumes of texts. Then there are others who are not as well known. People like Ralph Waldo Emerson. From his life, literature, associates, beliefs and philosophy, this Concord, Massachusetts man has set his place as a hero in American writings and philosophy (Bloom 13).The first, most important thing to mention about Ralph Waldo Emerson is that he was not a Transcendentalist philosopher (Bloom 1). Ralph Emerson was a poet, critic, essayist, and a believer of clean-livings (Bloom 2). Many peck look at what he wrote in his books and essays, and they took his ideas from his speeches and turned them into a way of life. His ideas and beliefs earned him the role as the chief spokesman for American Transcendentalism (Siepmann 300). Emerson was a alumna from Harvard University. After his graduation, he became a minister. It was while he was a preacher that he began to think new ideas about life. The breakthrough for his new way of sentiment came when he resigned from pasturing at the Second Church of Boston because e could not administer the Lords Supper (Hart 256).The sources of Emersons writings were from the early colonists, and he declare them in his writings (Bloom 34). His writings were secular, and the readers of the era were sometimes scared by the lack of religious references and biblical texts in his writings. His writings were considered daring for his time, but they were moral (Unger 2). The tone of his work was focused on self-reliance and the problem of how to live. His writings provoked people to ask how instead of what and not we but I (Unger 1). Emersons essays spoke to people of the 19th century that were ready for individuality and a new optimism that liked God, nature, and man (Masterpieces 258).His essays tell the importance of a man that goes on through life like he represents not only himself, but also every other person he sees and meets (Masterpieces 258). He used his writings to challenge traditional thought (Siepmann 300). Most consider his writings to... ...atest thinkers in American history (Masterpieces 258).BibliographyBloom, Harold. Ralph Waldo Emerson. new-fangled York Chelsea House Publishers, 1985.Hart, James D. The Oxford Companion to American Literature. New York OxfordUniversity Press, 1965, pp 255-257.Masterpieces of World Literature. New York Harper collins Publishers, 1989, p 250.Meyerson, Joel. A Historical Guide To Ralph Waldo Emerson. New York Oxford University Press, 2000Siepmann, Katherine Baker. Benets Readers Encyclopedia. New York Harper Collins Publishers, 1987, pp 300-301.Snodgrass, Mary Ellen. Encyclopedia of Utopian Literature. Denver, CO ABC-CLIO, 1995, p 515.Spiller, Robert E., et. al. Literary History of the United States. New York The MacMillan Company, 1962, pp 351-387.Unger, Leonar d. American Writers A Collection of Literary Biographies. New York Charles Scribners Sons, 1974, pp 1-24.Wood, James Playsted. Trust Thyself A Life of Ralph Waldo Emerson for the Young Reader. New York Pantheon Books, 1964.